Quick Answer:
If a brand-new sink is collecting hair, soap scum, or slow draining soon after installation, start by checking the stopper type used in the new sink and the visible strainer. Early buildup is usually caused by hair and soap catching on a stopper, a coarse finish in the tailpiece, or a P‑trap that sits too flat. Simple checks and a trap clean often fix it; avoid aggressive chemical cleaners until you know the exact cause.
Why This Happens
- Hair and soap combine quickly. Hair catches on a stopper or lip and then soap scum binds it into a paste.
- Some stopper styles and drain openings hold debris more than others. A deep basket or large rubber stopper can collect strands instead of letting them pass into the drain where they can be cleared at the trap.
- Installation details matter: the P‑trap alignment, slope of the tailpiece, and any rough burrs inside the pipe can trap debris early on.
- Residue left from manufacturing or installation (solder, plumber’s putty, sealant) can grab hair and soap.
- Changes in products or habits can alter buildup quickly — for example, a new shampoo formula may leave a different residue and cause a **Soap clog after switching shampoo** or you may notice more hair when styling at the sink and then find a **Hair clog returns every few weeks**.
Step-by-Step What to Do
1. Inspect the visible stopper and strainer
- Remove or lift the stopper and look for hair wrapped around the post or basket.
- Note the stopper type: pop-up, lift-and-turn, push-button, basket strainer, or grid strainer. Some trap more hair than others.
2. Check the stopper type used in the new sink
- If the sink uses a large rubber or deep basket stopper, that design often holds hair. Consider swapping to a grid or finer strainer that lets debris move to the trap where it’s easier to remove.
- Do not force a different mechanism into a pre-drilled hole—use parts sized for the sink.
3. Clear the stopper and flush with hot water
- Remove any visible hair by hand (wear gloves) or use a small grab tool. Flush with several minutes of hot water to move soap residue.
- A mix of hot water and a little dish soap can help dissolve grease and loosen soap scum before mechanical cleaning.
4. Remove and inspect the P‑trap
- Place a bucket under the trap, loosen the slip nuts, and remove the trap. Inspect for hair, sludge, or installation debris.
- Clean the trap with a brush and hot water. Reinstall with a good hand-tight seal; do not overtighten plastic nuts.
5. Check tailpiece alignment and interior finish
- Look up the tailpiece from the trap opening. If the tailpiece sits too flat or has rough edges, hair will snag. Adjust or replace the tailpiece if needed.
- Ensure the tailpiece has a smooth bore and proper slope to the trap.
6. Run tests and watch for recurrence
- After cleaning and reinstalling, run water and simulate typical use (hair washing, shaving runoff) for a few days to see if the issue returns.
- If it returns quickly, note whether it’s hair, soap, or a mix—this helps decide the next steps.
What Not to Do
- Do not use large stoppers that trap more hair.
- Do not pour strong drain-opening chemicals into a new installation—those can harm seals, finishes, and plastic fittings.
- Do not force metal tools into a drain or poke blindly with sharp objects that can damage the tailpiece or finish.
- Do not remove permanently sealed joints or soldered connections yourself; that’s a job for a pro.
When to Call a Professional
- If you remove the P‑trap and find the clog is deeper in the line or recurring immediately afterward.
- If the trap or drain fittings leak after reinstalling, or if you notice visible misalignment from the sink to the waste stack.
- If the installer used permanent seals and you suspect a manufacturing defect that requires replacement parts under warranty.
- If vents or main stack problems are suspected because multiple fixtures are affected or gurgling occurs.
Safety Notes
- Wear gloves and eye protection when handling debris or cleaning traps.
- Do not mix different chemical cleaners; fumes can be dangerous.
- If you use a hand auger, choose the right size and feed it carefully to avoid scratching the drain or pushing clogs farther in.
- Turn off water and place a bucket under the trap before loosening plumbing to avoid spills and water damage.
Common Homeowner Questions
- Why did this start so soon after installation? New sinks can show issues quickly if a stopper design or an installation detail traps hair or residue.
- Will a hair catcher fix it permanently? A hair catcher helps reduce debris reaching the drain but you still need to clean the trap regularly.
- Can I use store drain cleaner once? It’s better to avoid caustic cleaners in a new installation; mechanical cleaning and trap removal are safer first steps.
